Hawaii residents flee volcanic threats after second large earthquake
A second large earthquake of
magnitude-6.9 has struck on Hawaii’s Big Island near a volcanic eruption
that has forced residents to evacuate their rural homes.
Many
people fled the threat of lava that spewed into the air in bursts of
fire and pushed up steam from cracks in roadways on Friday, while others
tried to get back to their homes.
Officials ordered more than
1,700 people out of neighbourhoods near Kilauea volcano’s newest lava
flow, warning of the dangers of spattering hot rock and high levels of
sulphuric gas that could threaten the elderly and people with breathing
problems. Two homes have burned.
Steam rises from cracks in the road in the Leilani Estates subdivision (US Geological Survey/AP)Adding
to the chaos, a huge magnitude-6.9 earthquake struck near the south
part of the volcano, following a smaller quake that rattled the same
spot. Officials said the airport and roads were not damaged, but
residents said they felt strong shaking and more stress as they dealt
with the dual environmental phenomena.
Communities in the
mostly rural Puna district, which sits on Kilauea’s eastern flank, know
it is one of the world’s most active volcanoes and have seen its
destruction before.
Julie Woolsey evacuated her home late on Thursday as a
volcanic vent, or an opening in the Earth’s surface where lava emerges,
sprouted up on her street in the Leilani Estates neighbourhood.
Lava was about 1,000 yards from her home.
“We
knew we were building on an active volcano,” she said, but added that
she thought the danger from lava was a remote possibility.
She said she thought it was remote even days ago when she began packing and preparing to evacuate.
“You
can’t really predict what Pele is going to do,” Ms Woolsey said,
referring to the Hawaiian volcano goddess. “It’s hard to keep up. We’re
hoping our house doesn’t burn down.”
She let her chickens loose,
loaded her dogs into her truck and evacuated with her daughter and
grandson to a cabin with her daughter’s in-laws.
Two new volcanic vents, from which lava is spurting, developed on Friday, bringing the number formed to five.
Scientists
were processing data from the earthquakes to see if they were affecting
the eruption, Hawaiian Volcano Observatory spokeswoman Janet Babb said.
“The
magma moving down the rift zones, it causes stress on the south flank
of the volcano,” she said. “We’re just getting a series of earthquakes.”
The eruption sent molten lava flowing through forests (Shane Turpin/AP)State
Senator Russell Ruderman said he has experienced many earthquakes, but
the magnitude-5.4 temblor that hit first “scared the heck out of me”.
When
the larger quake followed, he said he felt strong shaking in Hilo, the
island’s largest city that is roughly 45 minutes from the rural Puna
area.
“We’re all rattled right now,” he said. “It’s one thing after another. It’s feeling kind of stressful out here.”
State
officials did not report damage to roadways. Hawaii County Acting Mayor
Wil Okabe said the larger quake cracked a beam in a county gymnasium in
Hilo, forcing workers to be sent home.
Authorities already had closed a long stretch of Highway 130,
one of the main arteries through Puna, because of the threat of
sulphuric gas.
Some residents still wanted to get home.
Brad
Stanfill said the lava was more than three miles from his house but he
was not allowed in because of a mandatory evacuation order.
He was frustrated because he wanted to feed his rabbits and dogs and check on his property.
One
woman angrily told police guarding Leilani Estates that she was going
in and they could not arrest her. She stormed past police unopposed.
Leilani
Estates has about 1,700 residents and 770 homes. A nearby
neighbourhood, Lanipuna Gardens, which has a few dozen people, also has
been evacuated.
Kilauea has been continuously erupting since 1983
and is one of five volcanoes that make up the Big Island. Activity
picked up earlier this week, indicating a possible new lava outbreak.
The crater floor began to collapse on Monday, triggering earthquakes and pushing the lava into new underground chambers.
The collapse caused magma to push more than 10 miles downslope toward the populated southeast coastline. - Press Association
Of course we all know that that the only reason that it's erupting now is because of climate change and the Me Too movement.
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